Unearth the secrets of a lost empire on a day trip from Cappadocia to Hattusha, the once-mighty capital of the Hittites. If the echoes of this ancient civilization you’ve encountered in Cappadocia have sparked your curiosity, this private full-day tour offers a compelling journey into their world. We’ll transport you to Boğazkale in Çorum, where the impressive ruins of Hattusha await. Here, you’ll step back in time to explore the monumental remnants of a city shaped by Hittite emperors, piecing together its history and the ingenuity of its construction. This is your chance to connect directly with the captivating story of the Hittites in their heartland.
Hattusha, a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1986, stands as an undeniable highlight for any visitor to the region. Its partially reconstructed walls, intriguing tunnels, formidable ramparts, and imposing ancient gateways offer a tangible glimpse into the most significant Hittite site unearthed to date.
For half a millennium, from the 17th century BC until its mysterious decline around 1250 BC, Hattusha thrived as the Hittite capital. During this golden age, the city amassed considerable wealth, evident in the colossal walls, sacred temples, vast storehouses, grand palaces, and extensive libraries that were erected. Wandering through the sprawling ruins of Hattusha is a truly immersive experience, allowing you to feel the scale and absorb the history of this influential ancient civilization.
Beyond the historical intrigue, your exploration of Çorum and Hattusha can also tantalize your taste buds with the distinctive flavors of Black Sea cuisine and local specialties. Indulge in İskilip dolma, a savory creation of caramelized onion, rice, and lamb, or savor the regional hingel mantı, a unique take on Turkish dumplings. Don’t miss the chance to sample the area’s renowned chickpeas. These culinary delights add a delicious dimension to your journey, allowing you to experience the region’s rich gastronomic heritage.
Hattusha, the Hittite Capital: A Day Trip from Cappadocia
ITINERARY:
Your adventure into the Hittite world begins with an 8:30 AM hotel pickup, setting off on a scenic 2.5-hour drive to the Hattusha Archaeological Site. This exclusive tour offers a comprehensive exploration of three key locations: the ancient city of Hattusha itself, the sacred Hittite sanctuary of Yazılıkaya, and the archaeology museum, which houses a remarkable collection of artifacts unearthed in the region. Prepare for an enriching and deeply immersive experience into the history and culture of the enigmatic Hittites.
The reconstructed walls of Hattusha not only provide a powerful visual representation of the ancient city’s original grandeur but also serve as an invaluable experimental reconstruction. This allows archaeologists to gain deeper insights into the construction techniques and maintenance practices employed by the Hittite builders. As a visitor, you’ll gain a profound appreciation for the architectural prowess and historical significance of this civilization, while contributing to ongoing archaeological understanding.
The Great Temple in Hattusha, built upon the foundations of an even earlier settlement, showcases colossal stone blocks and a remarkably paved area featuring exceptionally large, tightly interlocked stones – some of the largest discovered within the city’s remains. Keep an eye out for the intriguing polished green stone, whose true purpose continues to elude historians, adding another layer of mystery to the story of Hattusha.