
Kars Castle: Where History and Nature Meet
Kars’s Icon: Kars Castle
Rising in the heart of Kars, Kars Castle is one of the most important historical and cultural legacies not only of the city but also of the region. With its thousands of years of history and strategic location, the castle has hosted many civilizations and witnessed significant events throughout history.
Traces of History
The history of Kars Castle dates back to the Karsak tribe, who came from the Caucasus and settled in the region between 130-127 BC. According to the inscription on the castle, it was built in 1152 by Vizier Firuz Akay on the orders of Sultan Melik İzzeddin during the Saltukid period. This information is the most reliable source about the construction date of the castle.
However, the castle was not only in the hands of the Saltukids but also passed into the hands of many other civilizations in later periods. After being destroyed by Timur in 1386, it was rebuilt by III. Murat in 1579. The castle, which was an important strategic point during the Ottoman-Russian wars, witnessed these wars.
Architecture and Features
Kars Castle stands out with its sturdy walls made of cut basalt stones, numerous towers, and gates. Inside the castle, there are structures such as a mosque, a tomb, barracks, a winter camp, an arsenal, and a cistern. There are three large gates on the outer walls of the castle.
One of the most striking features of the castle is the panoramic view it offers of the city and its surroundings. From the castle, the Kars Plain, the Arpaçay River, and the Armenian mountains can be seen.
The Importance of the Castle
Kars Castle was not only a military structure but also played an important role in the social and cultural life of the region. For many years, the castle has been a refuge, a trade center, and a social living space for the people of the region.
The historical and architectural features of the castle carry the traces of Central Asian, Iranian, and Anatolian civilizations. Therefore, the castle is of great importance in terms of history and culture.
Kars Castle Today
Today, Kars Castle has been restored and opened to visitors. The castle is an important historical and tourist center that attracts the attention of both domestic and foreign tourists. Various events organized within the castle help to preserve the vitality of the castle.
Reasons to Visit Kars Castle
Historical atmosphere: With its thousands of years of history, the castle offers visitors the opportunity to travel back in time.
Panoramic view: The magnificent view of the Kars Plain and its surroundings from the castle captivates visitors.
Cultural events: Various events organized in the castle offer visitors different experiences.
Photography: The historical texture and natural beauty of the castle are a unique place for photographers.
Visiting Information
Transportation: Kars can be reached by air or by road.
Accommodation: There are many hotels, pensions, and boutique hotels in Kars.
Food and drink: There are many restaurants where you can taste the rich flavors of Kars cuisine.
Best time to visit: The best time to visit Kars Castle is spring and autumn.
Conclusion
Kars Castle is not just a castle, but also a history museum. By visiting this unique structure, you can travel back in time and discover the rich culture of Kars.
If you don’t love travelling with the crowd and prefer your family and friends and if you are looking for a private and flexible holiday, you are at the right place.
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